Tuesday, 16 May 2023

PLI Calculator

May 16, 2023 Posted by Knowledge Bite 3 comments
PLI Calculation with Tax for 2023

PLI Calculation with Tax in 2023

Basic Pay:
Tax Slab:

DA Amount:
PLI Amount (5 days):
PLI Amount (10 days):
PLI Amount (15 days):
Tax Amount (5 days):
Tax Amount (10 days):
Tax Amount (15 days):
Net PLI (5 days):
Net PLI (10 days):
Net PLI (15 days):

Saturday, 13 May 2023

Mother's Day Celebration: Its Significance, History, Founder, Anti-Campaign, Celebration Ideas, Mother's Day Quotes, Gifts, Crafts, and Poems

May 13, 2023 Posted by Knowledge Bite No comments

Mother's Day is an annual celebration observed in many countries around the world to honor and appreciate mothers and mother figures. It is a special day dedicated to expressing gratitude for the unconditional love, care, and support that mothers provide. Mother's Day is a holiday honoring mothers and motherhood. It is celebrated on different days in many parts of the world, most commonly in the months of March or May. In the United States, Mother's Day is celebrated on the second Sunday of May.

In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the significance of Mother's Day, explore its history and founder, discuss anti-campaign movements, and provide ideas for celebrating this joyous occasion. We will also explore various aspects such as Mother's Day quotes, gifts, crafts, and poems that can add a personal touch to the celebrations.

Contents:

  • Mother's Day Significance
  • History of Mother's Day
  • Anna Jarvis: The Founder of Mother's Day
  • Mother's Day Anti-Campaign
  • Date of Mother's Day 2023
  • Mother's Day Celebrations Around the World
  • International Mother's Day: Which Day is Celebrated?
  • 8 मई को मदर्स डे क्यों है? (Why is May 8th Mother's Day?)
  • Mother's Day in India
  • UK Mother's Day: Why is it Different?
  • Mother's Day Celebration Ideas
  • Mother's Day Quotes, Gifts, Crafts, and Poems
  • Conclusion

Mother's Day Significance

Mother's Day holds immense significance as it recognizes the invaluable role of mothers in society. It serves as a reminder to acknowledge the selfless devotion and unconditional love that mothers offer to their children. This day provides an opportunity to express heartfelt gratitude and appreciation for the sacrifices and tireless efforts that mothers make in nurturing and shaping the lives of their children.

Mother's Day is a day to celebrate the love and importance of mothers. It is a time to express gratitude for all that mothers do for their children. Mothers are often the unsung heroes of our lives. They work tirelessly to provide for their families and to raise their children. They are our first teachers, our biggest supporters, and our most trusted friends.


History of Mother's Day

The roots of Mother's Day can be traced back to ancient times, where different cultures celebrated motherhood in various ways. However, the modern observance of Mother's Day began in the early 20th century. One prominent figure in the establishment of Mother's Day as a national holiday in the United States was Anna Jarvis. Inspired by her own mother's dedication and compassion, Anna Jarvis campaigned for a day to honor mothers.The modern version of Mother's Day was created by Anna Jarvis in 1908. Jarvis's mother, Ann Reeves Jarvis, was a peace activist who had organized women's groups to promote friendship and health. Jarvis wanted to create a holiday that would honor all mothers and their contributions to society.

Jarvis's campaign was successful, and Mother's Day quickly became a popular holiday in the United States. In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson declared Mother's Day a national holiday.


Anna Jarvis: The Founder of Mother's Day

Anna Jarvis, a social activist and advocate for women's rights, is widely regarded as the founder of Mother's Day. After her mother's passing in 1905, Anna Jarvis embarked on a mission to establish a day dedicated to mothers. Her relentless efforts and advocacy led to the official recognition of Mother's Day as a national holiday in the United States in 1914. Jarvis's campaign was successful, and Mother's Day quickly became a popular holiday in the United States. In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson declared Mother's Day a national holiday.


Mother's Day Anti-Campaign

Interestingly, Anna Jarvis herself became a staunch critic of the commercialization of Mother's Day. She believed that the true essence of the day was being overshadowed by the rampant sale of cards, flowers, and gifts. Anna Jarvis campaigned against the excessive commercialization and urged people to celebrate Mother's Day by spending quality time with their mothers and expressing genuine love and appreciation.Anna Jarvis herself was opposed to the commercialization of Mother's Day, and she spent the last years of her life trying to abolish the holiday.


Date of Mother's Day 2023

In 2023, Mother's Day will be celebrated on May 14th. It falls on the second Sunday of May every year. This date allows individuals to plan and prepare for the celebration well in advance. It serves as a reminder to honor and appreciate mothers and mother figures on this specific day.


Mother's Day Celebrations Around the World

Mother's Day is not limited to a single country or culture. It is celebrated worldwide, albeit on different dates. In India, for example, Mother's Day is celebrated on the second Sunday of May, similar to the United States. It is a time for people to express their love and gratitude to their mothers through various gestures, including gifts, cards, and spending quality time together.


International Mother's Day: Which Day is Celebrated?

International Mother's Day is celebrated on various dates depending on the country. While the majority of countries celebrate it on the second Sunday of May, some nations choose different dates. It is essential to understand the specific date of celebration in your region to ensure you can honor and appreciate mothers accordingly.


8 मई को मदर्स डे क्यों है? (Why is May 8th Mother's Day?)

of May 8th as Mother's Day in these countries may vary. It could be attributed to historical cultural or regional factors that have influenced the selection of this specific date to honor mothers. It is important to research and understand the traditions and customs associated with Mother's Day in different countries to fully appreciate and celebrate the occasion.


Mother's Day in India

In India, Mother's Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and love. Although it follows the international trend of being celebrated on the second Sunday of May, the significance and traditions in India may differ. People in India take this day as an opportunity to express their deep love and respect for their mothers. They often shower their mothers with gifts prepare special meals and engage in heartfelt conversations to convey their gratitude and affection.


UK Mother's Day: Why is it Different?

In the United Kingdom, Mother's Day also known as Mothering Sunday is celebrated on a different date than many other countries. It falls on the fourth Sunday of Lent which is usually in March. The origins of Mothering Sunday can be traced back to medieval times when people would return to their "mother church" and spend the day with their families. Over time, it evolved into a day to honor mothers and motherhood.


Mother's Day Celebration Ideas

There are many ways to celebrate Mother's Day. Some popular ideas include:

  • Giving flowers
  • Making a card
  • Cooking breakfast in bed
  • Taking mom out for a meal
  • Giving her a massage
  • Spending the day together doing something mom enjoys


Mother's Day Quotes, Gifts, Crafts, and Poems

Mother's Day presents a wonderful opportunity to express love and appreciation through thoughtful gestures. Quotes, gifts, crafts, and poems are popular ways to convey heartfelt emotions on this special day.


Quotes:

Mother's Day quotes can capture the essence of a mother's love and the impact she has on her children's lives. They serve as heartfelt messages of gratitude and can be shared through greeting cards, social media posts, or handwritten notes.

Here are some Mother's Day quotes to help you express your love and appreciation for your mom:

  • "A mother's love is like a river, deep, wide and full of life." - Unknown
  • "The best mothers are those who show their love without saying it." - Princess Diana
  • "A mother is the only person in the world who can love you more than you love yourself." - Unknown
  • "A mother is the only person who can make a mistake and still be considered wonderful." - Unknown
  • "A mother is the only person who can turn a house into a home." - Unknown

Gifts:

Choosing the perfect gift for Mother's Day can be a delightful experience. From personalized items to thoughtful gestures, the options are endless. Popular gifts include jewelry, spa vouchers, personalized photo albums, or even a heartfelt letter expressing love and appreciation.

Here are some Mother's Day gift ideas that are sure to please:

  • Flowers
  • A gift certificate to her favorite store
  • A piece of jewelry
  • A new book
  • A framed photo of her family
  • A gift basket filled with her favorite snacks and treats

Crafts:

Engaging in do-it-yourself (DIY) crafts adds a personal touch to Mother's Day celebrations. Crafting activities such as making handmade cards, creating scrapbooks or designing custom artwork allow for creativity and enable the expression of love and gratitude in a unique way.

Here are some Mother's Day crafts that you can make for your mom:

  • A card
  • A piece of jewelry
  • A framed photo of her family
  • A gift basket filled with her favorite snacks and treats
  • A homemade meal

Poems:

Mother's Day poems can be a beautiful and poetic way to express deep emotions. They can be recited written in cards or even turned into songs. Poems capture the bond between a mother and her children conveying love admiration and gratitude.

Here are some Mother's Day poems to help you express your love and appreciation for your mom:

"My Mother" by Edgar Albert Guest

"A Mother's Love" by Robert Browning

"The Mother" by Edgar Allan Poe

"To My Mother" by Alfred Tennyson

"Mother" by Maya Angelou

  • A mother’s love is like a rose That blooms in every season She nurtures us with care and grace And teaches us with reason She is the sunshine of our lives The source of all our joy She is the one who always knows How to make us smile and enjoy

  • You are my first and best teacher You are my guide and my friend You are my mother and my mentor You are my everything till the end I thank you for your wisdom I thank you for your support I thank you for your kindness I thank you for your love

  • No one can replace you, mom You are the best gift I ever had You have given me so much, mom You have made me happy and glad You have taught me how to live, mom You have shown me how to give, mom You have been there for me always, mom You have been my angel every day, mom

  • Mom, you are the star of my sky The light of my night The warmth of my day The song of my heart You are the reason I shine The reason I smile The reason I love The reason I am

  • You have been my rock, mom You have been my strength You have been my shelter, mom You have been my friend You have been my cheerleader, mom You have been my coach You have been my inspiration, mom You have been my hope

  • Mom, you are a miracle A wonder of creation You are a masterpiece A work of art You are a blessing A gift from above You are a mother A symbol of love


Conclusion

Mother's Day is a cherished occasion dedicated to honoring mothers and motherhood. It provides an opportunity to express gratitude for the immeasurable love care and support that mothers selflessly provide. Understanding the history significance and founder of Mother's Day allows us to appreciate its origins and values. While the date of celebration may vary across countries the sentiment remains the same - to celebrate and cherish the mothers and mother figures in our lives. By embracing heartfelt gestures celebrating with meaningful gifts crafts and poems we can make Mother's Day a memorable and joyous occasion for the incredible women who have shaped our lives with their love and care.


Friday, 12 May 2023

How to Withdraw PF Using Umang App

May 12, 2023 Posted by Knowledge Bite No comments

If you are looking for a convenient and hassle-free way to withdraw your Provident Fund (PF) money, you can use the Umang App. Umang App is a mobile application that provides access to various e-governance services offered by the government of India. You can use this app to check your PF balance, raise claims, track claim status, and more.

In this blog post, we will explain how to withdraw PF using Umang App in a few simple steps. But before that, let us understand what Umang App is and what are its benefits.

What is Umang App?

Umang App stands for Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance. It is an initiative by the National e-Governance Division (NeGD), under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). It is part of the Digital India program that aims to transform India into a digitally empowered society.

Umang App brings together all the government departments and their services on a single platform. You can access more than 20,000 services from over 300 departments across central, state, local bodies, and agencies of government on app, web, SMS, and IVR channels.

Some of the popular services available on Umang App are:

  • Aadhaar
  • EPF
  • National Testing Agency
  • Jeevan Pramaan
  • Mera Ration
  • ESIC
  • CRIS
  • Jan Aushadhi Sugam
  • Tele-Law
  • and many more.

You can download Umang App from Google Play Store or Apple App Store for free. You can also visit the official website of Umang App at https://web.umang.gov.in/landing for more information.

What are the Benefits of Umang App?

Umang App offers many benefits for citizens who want to avail government services easily and conveniently. Some of the benefits are:

  • Single-point ubiquitous access: You can access all the government services from one app without installing multiple apps for each department.
  • More for less: You only need to install one app instead of each app of each department. You also do not need to update the app again if more services are added to the platform.
  • Convenience: You can avail these services anytime and anywhere through your smartphone, desktop, or laptop without visiting the department office or standing in queues.
  • Uniform experience: You can discover, download, access, and use all the government services easily with a secure and uniform experience.
  • Integration with Digital India Services: You can seamlessly integrate with other Digital India Services like Aadhaar, DigiLocker, and PayGov for authentication and payment purposes.

What are the Prerequisites for PF Withdrawal Using Umang App?

Before you can withdraw your PF using Umang App, you need to fulfill some prerequisites. These are:

  • You must have an active UAN (Universal Account Number) linked with your Aadhaar number.
  • Your bank account details must be updated in your EPF account.
  • Your KYC (Know Your Customer) details must be verified by your employer.
  • You must have completed at least two months of service after leaving your job.
  • You must have a valid reason for withdrawing your PF such as retirement, marriage, education, medical emergency, etc.

How to Withdraw PF Using Umang App?

Once you have met the prerequisites, you can follow these steps to withdraw your PF using Umang App:

  1. Open Umang App on your smartphone and login with your mobile number or Aadhaar number.
  2. Tap on EPFO icon under the e-governance category.
  3. Tap on Employee Centric Services option.
  4. Tap on Raise Claim option under the Services section.
  5. Enter your UAN and tap on Get OTP. Enter the OTP received on your registered mobile number and tap on Login.
  6. Select the type of claim you want to raise such as Form 31 (Partial Withdrawal), Form 19 (Final Settlement), or Form 10C (Pension Withdrawal).
  7. Fill in the required details such as bank account number, address, reason for withdrawal, etc. and tap on Submit.
  8. You will receive a confirmation message on your screen with a claim reference number. You can use this number to track your claim status later.

Sunday, 2 April 2023

IPL 2023: A Preview of the Biggest Cricket Carnival

April 02, 2023 Posted by Knowledge Bite No comments


The Indian Premier League (IPL) is back with its 16th edition, TATA IPL 2023, which promises to be bigger and better than ever before. The IPL is the most popular and lucrative cricket league in the world, featuring some of the best players and franchises from across the globe. The IPL 2023 started on March 31, 2023 and will end on May 29, 2023, with a total of 60 matches to be played in different venues across India. The matches will be broadcasted live on various platforms, and fans can also watch the IPL 2023 live streaming online.

The Teams and the Format

There are ten teams competing for the coveted IPL trophy in IPL 2023, namely Chennai Super Kings (CSK), Delhi Capitals (DC), Gujarat Titans (GT), Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR), Lucknow Super Giants (LSG), Mumbai Indians (MI), Punjab Kings (PBKS), Rajasthan Royals (RR), Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB) and Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH). Each team will play 14 matches in the league stage, with each team playing seven matches at home and seven away. The top four teams at the end of the league stage will qualify for the playoffs, which will consist of two Qualifiers, an Eliminator and a Final.

The Key Players and the Impact Player Rule

The IPL 2023 boasts of some of the biggest names in world cricket, such as Virat Kohli, Rohit Sharma, MS Dhoni, Kane Williamson, Ben Stokes, Rashid Khan, Hardik Pandya and many more. Each team has a balanced squad of Indian and overseas players, who can change the course of the game with their skills and talent. Some of the players to watch out for in IPL 2023 are:

  • Ruturaj Gaikwad: The young opener from CSK was the highest run-scorer in IPL 2022 with 863 runs in 17 matches. He also scored a brilliant 92 in the opening match of IPL 2023 against GT.
  • Sam Curran: The English all-rounder was the most expensive player in IPL history after being bought by PBKS for INR 18.50 Crore in the TATA IPL 2023 Player Auction. He is a versatile player who can bat, bowl and field well.
  • Shubman Gill: The stylish batsman from GT was the Player of the Match in the opening match of IPL 2023 against CSK, scoring 63 off 36 balls. He is one of the most promising talents in Indian cricket.
  • Rashid Khan: The Afghan spinner from GT is one of the best bowlers in T20 cricket, with his variations and accuracy. He was also the Player of the Match in the opening match of IPL 2023 against CSK, taking two wickets and scoring 10 not out.
  • Cameron Green: The Australian all-rounder was bought by MI for INR 17.50 Crore in the TATA IPL 2023 Player Auction. He is a tall and powerful hitter who can also bowl fast-medium pace.

The IPL 2023 also features a new rule called the Impact Player rule, which allows teams to substitute one player with another at any stage of the match. This rule gives teams more flexibility and strategy options to change their game plan according to the situation. However, neither team used this option in the opening match of IPL 2023.

The Highlights and the Opening Ceremony

The IPL 2023 has already witnessed some thrilling matches and performances in its first few days. Some of the highlights of IPL 2023 so far are:

  • GT vs CSK: The opening match of IPL 2023 was a high-voltage clash between the defending champions GT and four-time winners CSK. GT won the toss and elected to field first. CSK scored 178 for 7 in 20 overs, thanks to a brilliant knock of 92 by Ruturaj Gaikwad. GT chased down the target with five wickets and four balls to spare, with Shubman Gill scoring 63 off 36 balls and Rahul Tewatia hitting the winning runs. Rashid Khan was named the Player of the Match for his economical bowling and cameo with the bat.
  • LSG vs DC: The second match of IPL 2023 was a close contest between LSG and DC. DC won the toss and elected to bat first. DC scored 165 for 8 in 20 overs, with Shreyas Iyer scoring 51 off 36 balls and Rishabh Pant scoring 40 off 25 balls. LSG chased down the target with four wickets and two balls to spare, with Evin Lewis scoring 67 off 41 balls and Krunal Pandya scoring 28 not out off 14 balls. Evin Lewis was named the Player of the Match for his match-winning innings.
  • PBKS vs KKR: The third match of IPL 2023 was a low-scoring thriller between PBKS and KKR. KKR won the toss and elected to field first. PBKS scored 132 for 9 in 20 overs, with Sam Curran scoring 32 off 24 balls and Mayank Agarwal scoring 31 off 34 balls. KKR chased down the target with three wickets and one ball to spare, with Dinesh Karthik scoring 35 not out off 24 balls and Harry Brook scoring 28 off 18 balls. Dinesh Karthik was named the Player of the Match for his calm and composed knock.
  • The IPL 2023 also had a spectacular opening ceremony, which featured performances by Bollywood stars and singers. The opening ceremony was held at the Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad, before the opening match between GT and CSK. Some of the highlights of the opening ceremony were:

    • A musical tribute to MS Dhoni by A.R. Rahman, who sang a song composed specially for the CSK captain.
    • A dance performance by Katrina Kaif, who grooved to some of her hit songs.
    • A rap battle by Badshah and Raftaar, who entertained the crowd with their witty lyrics and beats.
    • A fireworks display that lit up the sky with dazzling colors.

    The opening ceremony of IPL 2023 was a grand celebration of cricket and entertainment, setting the tone for the rest of the tournament.

    The Upcoming Matches

    The IPL 2023 points table is updated after every match, with teams getting two points for a win, one point for a tie or no result, and zero points for a loss. The top four teams at the end of the league stage will qualify for the playoffs.

The upcoming matches of IPL 2023 are:

  • SRH vs RR: The fourth match of IPL 2023 will be played between SRH and RR at the Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium, Hyderabad on April 2, 2023. SRH will be led by David Warner, who is the second-highest run-scorer in IPL history with 5447 runs. RR will be led by Sanju Samson, who is one of the most explosive batsmen in T20 cricket. Both teams have some exciting players in their squads, such as Jonny Bairstow, Rashid Khan, Jofra Archer and Jos Buttler. The match will begin at 15:30 IST (10:00 GMT).
  • RCB vs MI: The fifth match of IPL 2023 will be played between RCB and MI at the M.Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bengaluru on April 2, 2023. RCB will be led by Virat Kohli, who is the highest run-scorer in IPL history with 6076 runs. MI will be led by Rohit Sharma, who is the most successful captain in IPL history with six titles. Both teams have some of the best players in the world, such as AB de Villiers, Glenn Maxwell, Jasprit Bumrah and Kieron Pollard. The match will begin at 19:30 IST (14:00 GMT).
  • CSK vs LSG: The sixth match of IPL 2023 will be played between CSK and LSG at the MA Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai on April 3, 2023. CSK will be led by MS Dhoni, who is one of the most respected and experienced leaders in cricket. LSG will be led by Shikhar Dhawan, who is one of the most consistent and aggressive openers in T20 cricket. Both teams have some of the finest all-rounders in their squads, such as Ben Stokes, Ravindra Jadeja, Krunal Pandya and Moeen Ali. The match will begin at 19:30 IST (14:00 GMT).

The Conclusion

The IPL 2023 is a feast for cricket lovers, with some of the best players and teams competing for glory and pride. The IPL 2023 is also a platform for young and emerging talents to showcase their skills and impress the selectors and fans. The IPL 2023 is a spectacle of cricket and entertainment, with thrilling matches and dazzling performances. The IPL 2023 is a celebration of cricket and India, with millions of fans cheering for their favorite teams and players.

Tuesday, 28 March 2023

Punjab Patwari Exam 2023 Mock Test Paper

March 28, 2023 Posted by Knowledge Bite No comments

Question 1: What is the capital of France?

  • New York
  • London
  • Paris
  • Rome

Question 2: Who invented the telephone?

  • Thomas Edison
  • Alexander Graham Bell
  • Benjamin Franklin
  • Leonardo da Vinci

Saturday, 1 October 2022

भारत मां का बेटा

October 01, 2022 Posted by Knowledge Bite 4 comments
लाडले के इंतजार में मां की आखें, पिता के चेहरे पे उलझन की लकीरें और पत्नी का शिंगार उसे बुलाता था।
बच्चों का खिलौना लेकर कोई आता था।
जहां पला बढ़ा था बचपन उसका गांव वहीं उसे बुलाता था,
पर भारत मां का वो बेटा तिरंगे में लिपटा मुस्कुराता था।

जब फोन की घंटी बजती थीं,
सांसे उतरती चढ़ती थी,
सब ठीक तो है न बेटा, सुना है ठंड बड़ी है वहां,
सुनता था पर अनसुना कर जाता था।
आज देखो वो भारत मां का बेटा तिरंगे में लिपटा मुस्कुराता था।

कैसे शब्दो में पिरोऊं एक फौजी के जज्बात
लिखने को जाऊं कमबख्त कलम उड़ेल देती है आसूंओं की सौगात।
याद आता है बाबा से किया वापिस आने का वादा,
बहन की पायल की मांग,
पत्नी का सिंदूर और मां का चेहरा
पर देश उसे सबसे पहले याद आता था,
इसलिए देखो आज वो भारत मां का बेटा
तिरंगे में लिपटा मुस्कुराता था।
_____________
धीरज कथूरिया


Monday, 12 September 2022

Various Keyboard Shortcuts

September 12, 2022 Posted by Knowledge Bite No comments
CTRL + Delete: Delete the next word
CTRL + Backspace: Delete the previous word
CTRL + Left/Right Arrow: Move your cursor to the next/previous word
WIN + Shift + left/right arrow :Moves active window between displays.